/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2023 Mark Allen, Norbert Bartels.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.restfb;

import static com.restfb.util.StringUtils.isBlank;
import static com.restfb.util.StringUtils.trimToEmpty;
import static java.lang.String.format;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

import com.restfb.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * Specifies how a class that sends {@code HTTP} requests to the Facebook API endpoint must operate.
 * 
 * @author <a href="http://restfb.com">Mark Allen</a>
 */
public interface WebRequestor {
  /**
   * Encapsulates an HTTP response body and status code.
   * 
   * @author <a href="http://restfb.com">Mark Allen</a>
   */
  class Response {
    /**
     * HTTP response status code (e.g. 200).
     */
    private final Integer statusCode;

    /**
     * HTTP response body as text.
     */
    private final String body;

    /**
     * Creates a response with the given HTTP status code and response body as text.
     * 
     * @param statusCode
     *          The HTTP status code of the response.
     * @param body
     *          The response body as text.
     */
    public Response(Integer statusCode, String body) {
      this.statusCode = statusCode;
      this.body = trimToEmpty(body);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the HTTP status code.
     * 
     * @return The HTTP status code.
     */
    public Integer getStatusCode() {
      return statusCode;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the HTTP response body as text.
     * 
     * @return The HTTP response body as text.
     */
    public String getBody() {
      return body;
    }

    /**
     * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
      if (isBlank(getBody())) {
        return format("HTTP status code %d and an empty response body.", getStatusCode());
      }
      return format("HTTP status code %d and response body: %s", getStatusCode(), getBody());
    }
  }

  /**
   * encapsulates the HTTP Request configuration
   */
  class Request {

    private final String url;

    private final Optional<String> headerAccessToken;

    private String parameters;

    private Body body;

    private List<BinaryAttachment> binaryAttachments;

    /**
     * Simple http request with url and a header access token
     * 
     * @param url
     *          the endpoint the request ist directed to
     * @param headerAccessToken
     *          the HTTP header access token (may be {@code null})
     */
    public Request(String url, String headerAccessToken) {
      this(url, headerAccessToken, null);
    }

    /**
     * Simple http request with url and a header access token
     *
     * @param url
     *          the endpoint the request ist directed to
     * @param headerAccessToken
     *          the HTTP header access token (may be {@code null})
     * @param parameters
     *          the query parameter string
     */
    public Request(String url, String headerAccessToken, String parameters) {
      this(url, headerAccessToken, parameters, null);
    }

    /**
     * Simple http request with url and a header access token
     *
     * @param url
     *          the endpoint the request ist directed to
     * @param headerAccessToken
     *          the HTTP header access token (may be {@code null})
     * @param parameters
     *          the query parameter string
     * @param attachments
     *          list of binary attachments
     */
    public Request(String url, String headerAccessToken, String parameters, List<BinaryAttachment> attachments) {
      this.url = url;
      this.headerAccessToken = Optional.ofNullable(headerAccessToken);
      this.parameters = parameters;
      setBinaryAttachments(attachments);
    }

    public String getUrl() {
      return url;
    }

    public String getHeaderAccessToken() {
      return headerAccessToken.orElse(null);
    }

    public boolean hasHeaderAccessToken() {
      return headerAccessToken.isPresent();
    }

    public String getParameters() {
      return parameters;
    }

    public List<BinaryAttachment> getBinaryAttachments() {
      return Optional.ofNullable(binaryAttachments).orElse(new ArrayList<>());
    }

    public void setBinaryAttachments(List<BinaryAttachment> binaryAttachments) {
      this.binaryAttachments = Optional.ofNullable(binaryAttachments).orElse(new ArrayList<>());
    }

    public String getFullUrl() {
      if (!StringUtils.isBlank(parameters)) {
        if (url != null && url.contains("?")) {
          return url + "&" + parameters;
        }
        return url + "?" + parameters;
      }
      return url;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return format("Request to url %s with parameters %s. Header access token: %b", getUrl(), getParameters(),
        hasHeaderAccessToken());
    }

    public void setBody(Body body) {
      this.body = body;
    }

    public Body getBody() {
      return body;
    }

    public boolean hasBody() {
      return body != null;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Given a Facebook API endpoint URL, execute a {@code GET} against it.
   * 
   * @param request
   *          The request data for the {@code GET} request
   * @return HTTP response data.
   * @throws IOException
   *           If an error occurs while performing the {@code GET} operation.
   * @since 1.5
   */
  Response executeGet(Request request) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Given a Facebook API endpoint URL and parameter string, execute a {@code POST} to the endpoint URL.
   * 
   * @param request
   *          The request data used for the {@code POST} request.
   * @return HTTP response data.
   * @throws IOException
   *           If an error occurs while performing the {@code POST}.
   */
  Response executePost(Request request) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Given a Facebook API endpoint URL and parameter string, execute a {@code DELETE} to the endpoint URL.
   * 
   * @param request
   *          The request data used for the {@code DELETE} request.
   * @return HTTP response data.
   * @throws IOException
   *           If an error occurs while performing the {@code DELETE}.
   */
  Response executeDelete(Request request) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Provides access to the facebook header information.
   * 
   * The fields <code>x-fb-rev</code>, <code>x-fb-trace-id</code> and <code>x-fb-debug</code> are checked and returned
   * in a single container of the type {@link DebugHeaderInfo}
   * 
   * @return container with the explained facebook debug header information
   */
  DebugHeaderInfo getDebugHeaderInfo();
}